Papers › Differentiating Concepts and Instances for Knowledge Graph Embedding

Differentiating Concepts and Instances for Knowledge Graph Embedding

12 Nov 2018EMNLP 2018 10arXiv:1811.04588archive 2025-07-28

Xin Lv, Lei Hou, Juanzi Li, Zhiyuan Liu

Concepts, which represent a group of different instances sharing common properties, are essential information in knowledge representation. Most conventional knowledge embedding methods encode both entities (concepts and instances) and relations as vectors in a low dimensional semantic space equally, ignoring the difference between concepts and instances. In this paper, we propose a novel knowledge graph embedding model named TransC by differentiating concepts and instances. Specifically, TransC encodes each concept in knowledge graph as a sphere and each instance as a vector in the same semantic space. We use the relative positions to model the relations between concepts and instances (i.e., instanceOf), and the relations between concepts and sub-concepts (i.e., subClassOf). We evaluate our model on both link prediction and triple classification tasks on the dataset based on YAGO. Experimental results show that TransC outperforms state-of-the-art methods, and captures the semantic transitivity for instanceOf and subClassOf relation. Our codes and datasets can be obtained from https:// github.com/davidlvxin/TransC.

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Tasks

Graph EmbeddingKnowledge Graph EmbeddingKnowledge GraphsLink PredictionTriple Classification

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Link Prediction YAGO39K TransC (bern) Hits@1 0.298 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Link Prediction YAGO39K TransC (bern) Hits@10 0.698 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Link Prediction YAGO39K TransC (bern) Hits@3 0.502 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Link Prediction YAGO39K TransC (bern) MRR 0.42 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Triple Classification YAGO39K TransC (bern) Accuracy 93.8 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Triple Classification YAGO39K TransC (bern) F1-Score 93.7 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Triple Classification YAGO39K TransC (bern) Precision 94.8 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Triple Classification YAGO39K TransC (bern) Recall 92.7 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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