Papers › Differentiable Multi-Target Causal Bayesian Experimental Design

Differentiable Multi-Target Causal Bayesian Experimental Design

21 Feb 2023arXiv:2302.10607archive 2025-07-28

Yashas Annadani, Panagiotis Tigas, Desi R. Ivanova, Andrew Jesson, Yarin Gal, Adam Foster, Stefan Bauer

We introduce a gradient-based approach for the problem of Bayesian optimal experimental design to learn causal models in a batch setting -- a critical component for causal discovery from finite data where interventions can be costly or risky. Existing methods rely on greedy approximations to construct a batch of experiments while using black-box methods to optimize over a single target-state pair to intervene with. In this work, we completely dispose of the black-box optimization techniques and greedy heuristics and instead propose a conceptually simple end-to-end gradient-based optimization procedure to acquire a set of optimal intervention target-state pairs. Such a procedure enables parameterization of the design space to efficiently optimize over a batch of multi-target-state interventions, a setting which has hitherto not been explored due to its complexity. We demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms baselines and existing acquisition strategies in both single-target and multi-target settings across a number of synthetic datasets.

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logmeanexp yannadani/DiffCBED/models/dag_bootstrap.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 0b9e95c45f6e0f42 · report
create_tmp yannadani/DiffCBED/envs/dream4.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 0c8b7f81e700c4fe · report
intervene yannadani/DiffCBED/envs/dream4.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 60db7600d08e674a · report
mmd yannadani/DiffCBED/envs/causal_environment.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 067bb4384d99a74d · report
observe yannadani/DiffCBED/envs/dream4.py official repository unverified MIT (permissive) · 26ea87d33e0157b6 · report

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Causal DiscoveryExperimental Design

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