Papers › DF-GNN: Dynamic Fusion Framework for Attention Graph Neural Networks on GPUs

DF-GNN: Dynamic Fusion Framework for Attention Graph Neural Networks on GPUs

25 Nov 2024arXiv:2411.16127archive 2025-07-28

Jiahui Liu, Zhenkun Cai, Zhiyong Chen, Minjie Wang

Attention Graph Neural Networks (AT-GNNs), such as GAT and Graph Transformer, have demonstrated superior performance compared to other GNNs. However, existing GNN systems struggle to efficiently train AT-GNNs on GPUs due to their intricate computation patterns. The execution of AT-GNN operations without kernel fusion results in heavy data movement and significant kernel launch overhead, while fixed thread scheduling in existing GNN kernel fusion strategies leads to sub-optimal performance, redundant computation and unbalanced workload. To address these challenges, we propose a dynamic kernel fusion framework, DF-GNN, for the AT-GNN family. DF-GNN introduces a dynamic bi-level thread scheduling strategy, enabling flexible adjustments to thread scheduling while retaining the benefits of shared memory within the fused kernel. DF-GNN tailors specific thread scheduling for operations in AT-GNNs and considers the performance bottleneck shift caused by the presence of super nodes. Additionally, DF-GNN is integrated with the PyTorch framework for high programmability. Evaluations across diverse GNN models and multiple datasets reveal that DF-GNN surpasses existing GNN kernel optimization works like cuGraph and dgNN, with speedups up to 7.0× over the state-of-the-art non-fusion DGL sparse library. Moreover, it achieves an average speedup of 2.16× in end-to-end training compared to the popular GNN computing framework DGL.

PaperPDFCode

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

Code

paoxiaode/DF-GNN officialpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

Scheduling

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEDense ConnectionsDropoutGATGraph TransformerLabel SmoothingLapEigenLaplacian PELayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections