Papers › Dense Relational Image Captioning via Multi-task Triple-Stream Networks

Dense Relational Image Captioning via Multi-task Triple-Stream Networks

8 Oct 2020arXiv:2010.03855archive 2025-07-28

Dong-Jin Kim, Tae-Hyun Oh, Jinsoo Choi, In So Kweon

We introduce dense relational captioning, a novel image captioning task which aims to generate multiple captions with respect to relational information between objects in a visual scene. Relational captioning provides explicit descriptions for each relationship between object combinations. This framework is advantageous in both diversity and amount of information, leading to a comprehensive image understanding based on relationships, e.g., relational proposal generation. For relational understanding between objects, the part-of-speech (POS; i.e., subject-object-predicate categories) can be a valuable prior information to guide the causal sequence of words in a caption. We enforce our framework to learn not only to generate captions but also to understand the POS of each word. To this end, we propose the multi-task triple-stream network (MTTSNet) which consists of three recurrent units responsible for each POS which is trained by jointly predicting the correct captions and POS for each word. In addition, we found that the performance of MTTSNet can be improved by modulating the object embeddings with an explicit relational module. We demonstrate that our proposed model can generate more diverse and richer captions, via extensive experimental analysis on large scale datasets and several metrics. Then, we present applications of our framework to holistic image captioning, scene graph generation, and retrieval tasks.

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Dong-JinKim/DenseRelationalCaptioning officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report

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Tasks

Graph GenerationImage CaptioningObjectPOSRelational CaptioningRetrievalScene Graph Generation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Relational Captioning relational captioning dataset MTTSNet (extended) Image-Level Recall 45.96 #1 of 2 Archive leaderboard report

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