Papers › Deep Learning for Image-based Automatic Dial Meter Reading: Dataset and Baselines

Deep Learning for Image-based Automatic Dial Meter Reading: Dataset and Baselines

6 May 2020arXiv:2005.03106archive 2025-07-28

Gabriel Salomon, Rayson Laroca, David Menotti

Smart meters enable remote and automatic electricity, water and gas consumption reading and are being widely deployed in developed countries. Nonetheless, there is still a huge number of non-smart meters in operation. Image-based Automatic Meter Reading (AMR) focuses on dealing with this type of meter readings. We estimate that the Energy Company of Paran\'a (Copel), in Brazil, performs more than 850,000 readings of dial meters per month. Those meters are the focus of this work. Our main contributions are: (i) a public real-world dial meter dataset (shared upon request) called UFPR-ADMR; (ii) a deep learning-based recognition baseline on the proposed dataset; and (iii) a detailed error analysis of the main issues present in AMR for dial meters. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to introduce deep learning approaches to multi-dial meter reading, and perform experiments on unconstrained images. We achieved a 100.0% F1-score on the dial detection stage with both Faster R-CNN and YOLO, while the recognition rates reached 93.6% for dials and 75.25% for meters using Faster R-CNN (ResNext-101).

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Tasks

Dial Meter ReadingImage-based Automatic Meter ReadingMeter Reading

Datasets

Introduced by this paper, per the archive.

UFPR-ADMR-v1

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 Faster-RCNN (ResNeXt-101) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 75.25 #1 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 YOLOv3 (608 x 608) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 74.75 #2 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 YOLOv3 (416 x 416) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 73.75 #3 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 Faster-RCNN (ResNet-50) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 72.25 #4 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 Faster-RCNN (ResNet-101) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 71.75 #5 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 YOLOv2 (608 x 608) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 71.25 #6 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 YOLOv2 (416 x 416) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 68 #7 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 Fast-YOLOv3 (608 x 608) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 54.25 #8 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 Fast-YOLOv2 (608 x 608) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 51.75 #9 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 Fast-YOLOv3 (416 x 416) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 47.75 #10 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Meter Reading UFPR-ADMR-v1 Fast-YOLOv2 (416 x 416) Rank-1 Recognition Rate 42.25 #11 of 11 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Fast-YOLOv2Fast-YOLOv3Faster R-CNNYOLOv2YOLOv3

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