Papers › Deep Expectation of Real and Apparent Age from a Single Image Without Facial Landmarks

Deep Expectation of Real and Apparent Age from a Single Image Without Facial Landmarks

10 Aug 2016IJCV 2016 8archive 2025-07-28

Rasmus Rothe, Radu Timofte, Luc van Gool

In this paper we propose a deep learning solution to age estimation from a single face image without the use of facial landmarks and introduce the IMDB-WIKI dataset, the largest public dataset of face images with age and gender labels. If the real age estimation research spans over decades, the study of apparent age estimation or the age as perceived by other humans from a face image is a recent endeavor. We tackle both tasks with our convolutional neural networks (CNNs) of VGG-16 architecture which are pre-trained on ImageNet for image classification. We pose the age estimation problem as a deep classification problem followed by a softmax expected value refinement. The key factors of our solution are: deep learned models from large data, robust face alignment, and expected value formulation for age regression. We validate our methods on standard benchmarks and achieve state-of-the-art results for both real and apparent age estimation.

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Tasks

Age EstimationFace AlignmentImage ClassificationRobust Face Alignmentimage-classification

Datasets

Introduced by this paper, per the archive.

IMDB-WIKI

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Age Estimation ChaLearn 2015 DEX e-error 0.264975 #3 of 7 Archive leaderboard report
Age Estimation FGNET DEX MAE 3.09 #4 of 8 Archive leaderboard report
Age Estimation MORPH album2 (Caucasian) DEX MAE 2.68 #9 of 11 Archive leaderboard report

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