Papers › DDRprog: A CLEVR Differentiable Dynamic Reasoning Programmer

DDRprog: A CLEVR Differentiable Dynamic Reasoning Programmer

30 Mar 2018ICLR 2018 1arXiv:1803.11361archive 2025-07-28

Joseph Suarez, Justin Johnson, Fei-Fei Li

We present a novel Dynamic Differentiable Reasoning (DDR) framework for jointly learning branching programs and the functions composing them; this resolves a significant nondifferentiability inhibiting recent dynamic architectures. We apply our framework to two settings in two highly compact and data efficient architectures: DDRprog for CLEVR Visual Question Answering and DDRstack for reverse Polish notation expression evaluation. DDRprog uses a recurrent controller to jointly predict and execute modular neural programs that directly correspond to the underlying question logic; it explicitly forks subprocesses to handle logical branching. By effectively leveraging additional structural supervision, we achieve a large improvement over previous approaches in subtask consistency and a small improvement in overall accuracy. We further demonstrate the benefits of structural supervision in the RPN setting: the inclusion of a stack assumption in DDRstack allows our approach to generalize to long expressions where an LSTM fails the task.

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Tasks

Question AnsweringVisual Question AnsweringVisual Question Answering (VQA)

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Visual Question Answering (VQA) CLEVR DDRprog* Accuracy 98.3 #9 of 15 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

LSTMRPNSigmoid ActivationTanh Activation

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