Papers › DCQA: Document-Level Chart Question Answering towards Complex Reasoning and...

DCQA: Document-Level Chart Question Answering towards Complex Reasoning and Common-Sense Understanding

29 Oct 2023arXiv:2310.18983archive 2025-07-28

Anran Wu, Luwei Xiao, Xingjiao Wu, Shuwen Yang, Junjie Xu, Zisong Zhuang, Nian Xie, Cheng Jin, Liang He

Visually-situated languages such as charts and plots are omnipresent in real-world documents. These graphical depictions are human-readable and are often analyzed in visually-rich documents to address a variety of questions that necessitate complex reasoning and common-sense responses. Despite the growing number of datasets that aim to answer questions over charts, most only address this task in isolation, without considering the broader context of document-level question answering. Moreover, such datasets lack adequate common-sense reasoning information in their questions. In this work, we introduce a novel task named document-level chart question answering (DCQA). The goal of this task is to conduct document-level question answering, extracting charts or plots in the document via document layout analysis (DLA) first and subsequently performing chart question answering (CQA). The newly developed benchmark dataset comprises 50,010 synthetic documents integrating charts in a wide range of styles (6 styles in contrast to 3 for PlotQA and ChartQA) and includes 699,051 questions that demand a high degree of reasoning ability and common-sense understanding. Besides, we present the development of a potent question-answer generation engine that employs table data, a rich color set, and basic question templates to produce a vast array of reasoning question-answer pairs automatically. Based on DCQA, we devise an OCR-free transformer for document-level chart-oriented understanding, capable of DLA and answering complex reasoning and common-sense questions over charts in an OCR-free manner. Our DCQA dataset is expected to foster research on understanding visualizations in documents, especially for scenarios that require complex reasoning for charts in the visually-rich document. We implement and evaluate a set of baselines, and our proposed method achieves comparable results.

PaperPDFCode

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

Code

anranwu-richpo/dcqa officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHub report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

Answer GenerationChart Question AnsweringCommon Sense ReasoningDocument Layout AnalysisOptical Character Recognition (OCR)Question AnsweringQuestion-Answer-Generation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

DLASET

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections