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DC-UNet: Rethinking the U-Net Architecture with Dual Channel Efficient CNN for Medical Images Segmentation

31 May 2020arXiv:2006.00414archive 2025-07-28

Ange Lou, Shuyue Guan, Murray Loew

Recently, deep learning has become much more popular in computer vision area. The Convolution Neural Network (CNN) has brought a breakthrough in images segmentation areas, especially, for medical images. In this regard, U-Net is the predominant approach to medical image segmentation task. The U-Net not only performs well in segmenting multimodal medical images generally, but also in some tough cases of them. However, we found that the classical U-Net architecture has limitation in several aspects. Therefore, we applied modifications: 1) designed efficient CNN architecture to replace encoder and decoder, 2) applied residual module to replace skip connection between encoder and decoder to improve based on the-state-of-the-art U-Net model. Following these modifications, we designed a novel architecture--DC-UNet, as a potential successor to the U-Net architecture. We created a new effective CNN architecture and build the DC-UNet based on this CNN. We have evaluated our model on three datasets with tough cases and have obtained a relative improvement in performance of 2.90%, 1.49% and 11.42% respectively compared with classical U-Net. In addition, we used the Tanimoto similarity to replace the Jaccard similarity for gray-to-gray image comparisons.

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AngeLouCN/DC-UNet officialmentioned on GitHubtf report
adrianatienza1996/DC-UNet mentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report

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1ran · honoured contract
2ran · our draft was wrong
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Conv2dSame AngeLouCN/DC-UNet/dc_unet-pytorch/DC_UNet.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong no licence file found · pointer only · a1a28bcf37ebfb1e · report
conv2d_bn AngeLouCN/DC-UNet/dc_unet-pytorch/DC_UNet.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong no licence file found · pointer only · c0a5f57fb46d9fe8 · report
autopad Latterlig96/DCUnet/core/utils.py community (archive-listed) ran · honoured contract MIT (permissive) · 988a3c854b1b13d0 · report
Dual_Channel Akelyaporten/DC-UNet/dc_unet.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · bbd67a1133f6ef8c · report
Res_Path Akelyaporten/DC-UNet/dc_unet.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 225dd757abb34edb · report

Tasks

DecoderImage SegmentationMedical Image SegmentationSemantic Segmentation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Medical Image Segmentation ISBI 2012 EM Segmentation DC-UNet Jaccard 0.9262 #1 of 3 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

Concatenated Skip ConnectionConvolutionMax PoolingReLUU-Net

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