Papers › Data-efficient generation of protein conformational ensembles with backbone-to-side...

Data-efficient generation of protein conformational ensembles with backbone-to-side chain transformers

19 Nov 2023arXiv:2311.11459links table onlyarchive 2025-07-28

Shriram Chennakesavalu, Grant M. Rotskoff

The archive published only this paper's code-link row. Authors, date and abstract are from arXiv's metadata (CC0), read from the Kaggle arXiv metadata snapshot of 2026-09-12 where its title matched the archive's; the title is the archive's.

Excitement at the prospect of using data-driven generative models to sample configurational ensembles of biomolecular systems stems from the extraordinary success of these models on a diverse set of high-dimensional sampling tasks. Unlike image generation or even the closely related problem of protein structure prediction, there are not currently data sources with sufficient breadth to parameterize generative models for conformational ensembles. To enable discovery, a fundamentally different approach to building generative models is required: models should be able to propose rare, albeit physical, conformations that may not arise in even the largest data sets. Here we introduce a modular strategy to generate conformations based on ``backmapping'' from a fixed protein backbone that 1) maintains conformational diversity of the side chains and 2) couples the side chain fluctuations using global information about the protein conformation. Our model combines simple statistical models of side chain conformations based on rotamer libraries with the now ubiquitous transformer architecture to sample with atomistic accuracy. Together, these ingredients provide a strategy for rapid data acquistion and hence a crucial ingredient for scalable physical simulation with generative neural networks.

PaperPDFCode

Code

rotskoff-group/transformer-backmapping officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections