Papers › CYCLADES: Conflict-free Asynchronous Machine Learning

CYCLADES: Conflict-free Asynchronous Machine Learning

31 May 2016NeurIPS 2016 12arXiv:1605.09721archive 2025-07-28

Xinghao Pan, Maximilian Lam, Stephen Tu, Dimitris Papailiopoulos, Ce Zhang, Michael. I. Jordan, Kannan Ramchandran, Chris Re, Benjamin Recht

We present CYCLADES, a general framework for parallelizing stochastic optimization algorithms in a shared memory setting. CYCLADES is asynchronous during shared model updates, and requires no memory locking mechanisms, similar to HOGWILD!-type algorithms. Unlike HOGWILD!, CYCLADES introduces no conflicts during the parallel execution, and offers a black-box analysis for provable speedups across a large family of algorithms. Due to its inherent conflict-free nature and cache locality, our multi-core implementation of CYCLADES consistently outperforms HOGWILD!-type algorithms on sufficiently sparse datasets, leading to up to 40% speedup gains compared to the HOGWILD! implementation of SGD, and up to 5x gains over asynchronous implementations of variance reduction algorithms.

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BIG-bench Machine LearningStochastic Optimization

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SGD

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