Papers › Cross-dimensional Weighting for Aggregated Deep Convolutional Features
Cross-dimensional Weighting for Aggregated Deep Convolutional Features
Yannis Kalantidis, Clayton Mellina, Simon Osindero
We propose a simple and straightforward way of creating powerful image representations via cross-dimensional weighting and aggregation of deep convolutional neural network layer outputs. We first present a generalized framework that encompasses a broad family of approaches and includes cross-dimensional pooling and weighting steps. We then propose specific non-parametric schemes for both spatial- and channel-wise weighting that boost the effect of highly active spatial responses and at the same time regulate burstiness effects. We experiment on different public datasets for image search and show that our approach outperforms the current state-of-the-art for approaches based on pre-trained networks. We also provide an easy-to-use, open source implementation that reproduces our results.
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Code
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Tasks
Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28
| Task | Dataset | Model | Metric | Value | Rank at snapshot | Leaderboard | Report |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Image Retrieval | ROxford (Hard) | R – [O] –CroW | mAP | 13.3 | #21 of 23 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Retrieval | ROxford (Medium) | R – [O] –CroW | mAP | 42.4 | #20 of 23 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Retrieval | RParis (Hard) | R – [O] –CroW | mAP | 47.2 | #14 of 23 | Archive leaderboard | report |
| Image Retrieval | RParis (Medium) | R – [O] –CroW | mAP | 70.4 | #14 of 23 | Archive leaderboard | report |
Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.
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