Papers › CoQA: A Conversational Question Answering Challenge

CoQA: A Conversational Question Answering Challenge

21 Aug 2018TACL 2019 3arXiv:1808.07042archive 2025-07-28

Siva Reddy, Danqi Chen, Christopher D. Manning

Humans gather information by engaging in conversations involving a series of interconnected questions and answers. For machines to assist in information gathering, it is therefore essential to enable them to answer conversational questions. We introduce CoQA, a novel dataset for building Conversational Question Answering systems. Our dataset contains 127k questions with answers, obtained from 8k conversations about text passages from seven diverse domains. The questions are conversational, and the answers are free-form text with their corresponding evidence highlighted in the passage. We analyze CoQA in depth and show that conversational questions have challenging phenomena not present in existing reading comprehension datasets, e.g., coreference and pragmatic reasoning. We evaluate strong conversational and reading comprehension models on CoQA. The best system obtains an F1 score of 65.4%, which is 23.4 points behind human performance (88.8%), indicating there is ample room for improvement. We launch CoQA as a challenge to the community at http://stanfordnlp.github.io/coqa/

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Tasks

Conversational Question AnsweringGenerative Question AnsweringQuestion AnsweringReading Comprehension

1 archive task tag without a task page not shown.

Datasets

Introduced by this paper, per the archive.

CoQA

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Generative Question Answering CoQA PGNet F1-Score 45.4 #3 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Question Answering CoQA DrQA + seq2seq with copy attention (single model) In-domain 67.0 #4 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Question Answering CoQA DrQA + seq2seq with copy attention (single model) Out-of-domain 60.4 #4 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Question Answering CoQA DrQA + seq2seq with copy attention (single model) Overall 65.1 #4 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Question Answering CoQA Vanilla DrQA (single model) In-domain 54.5 #5 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Question Answering CoQA Vanilla DrQA (single model) Out-of-domain 47.9 #5 of 9 Archive leaderboard report
Question Answering CoQA Vanilla DrQA (single model) Overall 52.6 #5 of 9 Archive leaderboard report

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