Papers › Contextual Convolutional Neural Networks

Contextual Convolutional Neural Networks

17 Aug 2021arXiv:2108.07387archive 2025-07-28

Ionut Cosmin Duta, Mariana Iuliana Georgescu, Radu Tudor Ionescu

We propose contextual convolution (CoConv) for visual recognition. CoConv is a direct replacement of the standard convolution, which is the core component of convolutional neural networks. CoConv is implicitly equipped with the capability of incorporating contextual information while maintaining a similar number of parameters and computational cost compared to the standard convolution. CoConv is inspired by neuroscience studies indicating that (i) neurons, even from the primary visual cortex (V1 area), are involved in detection of contextual cues and that (ii) the activity of a visual neuron can be influenced by the stimuli placed entirely outside of its theoretical receptive field. On the one hand, we integrate CoConv in the widely-used residual networks and show improved recognition performance over baselines on the core tasks and benchmarks for visual recognition, namely image classification on the ImageNet data set and object detection on the MS COCO data set. On the other hand, we introduce CoConv in the generator of a state-of-the-art Generative Adversarial Network, showing improved generative results on CIFAR-10 and CelebA. Our code is available at https://github.com/iduta/coconv.

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Code

iduta/coconv officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Image ClassificationImage GenerationObject Detectionimage-classificationobject-detection

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Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Image Classification ImageNet Co-ResNet-152 Number of params 60M #789 of 1060 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification ImageNet Co-ResNet-152 Top 1 Accuracy 79.03% #789 of 1060 Archive leaderboard report
Image Generation CIFAR-10 CoProGAN FID 19.66 #54 of 78 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

Convolution

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