Papers › Collaborative Problem-Solving in an Optimization Game

Collaborative Problem-Solving in an Optimization Game

21 May 2025arXiv:2505.15490archive 2025-07-28

Isidora Jeknic, Alex Duchnowski, Alexander Koller

Dialogue agents that support human users in solving complex tasks have received much attention recently. Many such tasks are NP-hard optimization problems that require careful collaborative exploration of the solution space. We introduce a novel dialogue game in which the agents collaboratively solve a two-player Traveling Salesman problem, along with an agent that combines LLM prompting with symbolic mechanisms for state tracking and grounding. Our best agent solves 45% of games optimally in self-play. It also demonstrates an ability to collaborate successfully with human users and generalize to unfamiliar graphs.

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Traveling Salesman Problem

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