Papers › CLIM: Contrastive Language-Image Mosaic for Region Representation

CLIM: Contrastive Language-Image Mosaic for Region Representation

18 Dec 2023arXiv:2312.11376archive 2025-07-28

Size Wu, Wenwei Zhang, Lumin Xu, Sheng Jin, Wentao Liu, Chen Change Loy

Detecting objects accurately from a large or open vocabulary necessitates the vision-language alignment on region representations. However, learning such a region-text alignment by obtaining high-quality box annotations with text labels or descriptions is expensive and infeasible. In contrast, collecting image-text pairs is simpler but lacks precise object location information to associate regions with texts. In this paper, we propose a novel approach called Contrastive Language-Image Mosaic (CLIM), which leverages large-scale image-text pairs effectively for aligning region and text representations. CLIM combines multiple images into a mosaicked image and treats each image as a `pseudo region'. The feature of each pseudo region is extracted and trained to be similar to the corresponding text embedding while dissimilar from others by a contrastive loss, enabling the model to learn the region-text alignment without costly box annotations. As a generally applicable approach, CLIM consistently improves different open-vocabulary object detection methods that use caption supervision. Furthermore, CLIM can effectively enhance the region representation of vision-language models, thus providing stronger backbones for open-vocabulary object detectors. Our experimental results demonstrate that CLIM improves different baseline open-vocabulary object detectors by a large margin on both OV-COCO and OV-LVIS benchmarks. The code is available at https://github.com/wusize/CLIM.

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Tasks

ObjectObject DetectionOpen Vocabulary Object DetectionOpen-vocabulary object detectionobject-detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Open Vocabulary Object Detection LVIS v1.0 CLIM (RN50x64) AP novel-LVIS base training 32.3 #9 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Open Vocabulary Object Detection MSCOCO CLIM (RN50) AP 0.5 36.9 #17 of 32 Archive leaderboard report

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