Papers › ClevrTex: A Texture-Rich Benchmark for Unsupervised Multi-Object Segmentation

ClevrTex: A Texture-Rich Benchmark for Unsupervised Multi-Object Segmentation

19 Nov 2021arXiv:2111.10265archive 2025-07-28

Laurynas Karazija, Iro Laina, Christian Rupprecht

There has been a recent surge in methods that aim to decompose and segment scenes into multiple objects in an unsupervised manner, i.e., unsupervised multi-object segmentation. Performing such a task is a long-standing goal of computer vision, offering to unlock object-level reasoning without requiring dense annotations to train segmentation models. Despite significant progress, current models are developed and trained on visually simple scenes depicting mono-colored objects on plain backgrounds. The natural world, however, is visually complex with confounding aspects such as diverse textures and complicated lighting effects. In this study, we present a new benchmark called ClevrTex, designed as the next challenge to compare, evaluate and analyze algorithms. ClevrTex features synthetic scenes with diverse shapes, textures and photo-mapped materials, created using physically based rendering techniques. It includes 50k examples depicting 3-10 objects arranged on a background, created using a catalog of 60 materials, and a further test set featuring 10k images created using 25 different materials. We benchmark a large set of recent unsupervised multi-object segmentation models on ClevrTex and find all state-of-the-art approaches fail to learn good representations in the textured setting, despite impressive performance on simpler data. We also create variants of the ClevrTex dataset, controlling for different aspects of scene complexity, and probe current approaches for individual shortcomings. Dataset and code are available at https://www.robots.ox.ac.uk/~vgg/research/clevrtex.

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sample_test_objects karazijal/clevrtex-generation/clevrtex-gen/generate.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · a3d22964e12cea90 · report

Tasks

SegmentationSemantic SegmentationUnsupervised Object Segmentation

Datasets

Introduced by this paper, per the archive.

ClevrTex

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex GNM MSE 383± 2 #3 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex GNM mIoU 42.25± 0.18 #3 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex DTI MSE 438± 22 #4 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex DTI mIoU 33.79± 1.30 #4 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex eMORL MSE 347± 20 #5 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex eMORL mIoU 30.17± 2.60 #5 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex IODINE MSE 340± 3 #6 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex IODINE mIoU 29.16± 0.75 #6 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex SA MSE 254± 8 #7 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex SA mIoU 22.58± 2.07 #7 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex MONet MSE 146± 7 #8 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex MONet mIoU 19.78± 1.02 #8 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex MN MSE 335± 1 #9 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex MN mIoU 10.46± 0.10 #9 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex SPACE MSE 298± 80 #10 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex SPACE mIoU 9.14± 3.46 #10 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex GenV2 MSE 315±106 #11 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex GenV2 mIoU 7.93± 1.53 #11 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex SPAIR MSE 1101± 2 #12 of 12 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Object Segmentation ClevrTex SPAIR mIoU 0.0 ± 0.0 #12 of 12 Archive leaderboard report

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