Papers › CiteBench: A benchmark for Scientific Citation Text Generation

CiteBench: A benchmark for Scientific Citation Text Generation

19 Dec 2022arXiv:2212.09577archive 2025-07-28

Martin Funkquist, Ilia Kuznetsov, Yufang Hou, Iryna Gurevych

Science progresses by building upon the prior body of knowledge documented in scientific publications. The acceleration of research makes it hard to stay up-to-date with the recent developments and to summarize the ever-growing body of prior work. To address this, the task of citation text generation aims to produce accurate textual summaries given a set of papers-to-cite and the citing paper context. Due to otherwise rare explicit anchoring of cited documents in the citing paper, citation text generation provides an excellent opportunity to study how humans aggregate and synthesize textual knowledge from sources. Yet, existing studies are based upon widely diverging task definitions, which makes it hard to study this task systematically. To address this challenge, we propose CiteBench: a benchmark for citation text generation that unifies multiple diverse datasets and enables standardized evaluation of citation text generation models across task designs and domains. Using the new benchmark, we investigate the performance of multiple strong baselines, test their transferability between the datasets, and deliver new insights into the task definition and evaluation to guide future research in citation text generation. We make the code for CiteBench publicly available at https://github.com/UKPLab/citebench.

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concat_batch_input ukplab/citebench/src/utils.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · a5e54b7f79d77838 · report
concat_single_input ukplab/citebench/src/utils.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 3e9015b29595f34a · report
contains_ref_to_target_paper ukplab/citebench/src/utils.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 1926116713ace14c · report
convert_input_docs_to_unified_format ukplab/citebench/src/data_processing/related_work_benchmark_construction.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 9f85781e21e7f9c2 · report
convert_to_float ukplab/citebench/src/data_processing/aggregate_rouge2_scores.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 72d6e76affca1501 · report
process_files ukplab/citebench/src/data_processing/convert_multix_outputs.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 1029e3cc80585167 · report
remove_leading_brackets ukplab/citebench/src/data_processing/related_work_benchmark_construction.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 407656acf8143d79 · report
sent_contains_cite ukplab/citebench/src/data_processing/convert_to_scicite.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 03f7584e429a9706 · report
get_data_aburaed_et_al ukplab/citebench/src/data_processing/related_work_benchmark_construction.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 9ea5d3d43f24f0c3 · report

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Text Generation

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