Papers › [Citation needed] Data usage and citation practices in medical imaging conferences

[Citation needed] Data usage and citation practices in medical imaging conferences

5 Feb 2024arXiv:2402.03003archive 2025-07-28

Théo Sourget, Ahmet Akkoç, Stinna Winther, Christine Lyngbye Galsgaard, Amelia Jiménez-Sánchez, Dovile Juodelyte, Caroline Petitjean, Veronika Cheplygina

Medical imaging papers often focus on methodology, but the quality of the algorithms and the validity of the conclusions are highly dependent on the datasets used. As creating datasets requires a lot of effort, researchers often use publicly available datasets, there is however no adopted standard for citing the datasets used in scientific papers, leading to difficulty in tracking dataset usage. In this work, we present two open-source tools we created that could help with the detection of dataset usage, a pipeline \url{https://github.com/TheoSourget/Public_Medical_Datasets_References} using OpenAlex and full-text analysis, and a PDF annotation software \url{https://github.com/TheoSourget/pdf_annotator} used in our study to manually label the presence of datasets. We applied both tools on a study of the usage of 20 publicly available medical datasets in papers from MICCAI and MIDL. We compute the proportion and the evolution between 2013 and 2023 of 3 types of presence in a paper: cited, mentioned in the full text, cited and mentioned. Our findings demonstrate the concentration of the usage of a limited set of datasets. We also highlight different citing practices, making the automation of tracking difficult.

PaperPDFCodeCode Syntology ran

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

For agents, Syntology's MCP tool lists every function and class Syntology harvested from this paper and whether it ran (how to connect): get_harvested_code_for_paper(arxiv_id="2402.03003")

Code

Syntology Ran 2 of 6 code samples harvested from 1 repository linked to this paper; 4 have no recorded run. Of those that ran: 2 ran with no contract checked.

By repository: official repository: 6 samples from 1 repository, 2 ran. The run record, sample by sample. “Ran” means executed on a synthesized input, not that the code is correct or reproduces the paper.

theosourget/pdf_annotator officialmentioned in paper report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

6 samples harvested; 2 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 4 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

2ran
4unverified

Licence: 6 of the 6 samples are pointer only, meaning Syntology does not serve that copy's text. This page shows no code text for any sample; each one links to its file in the repository.

Harvested from theosourget/public_medical_datasets_references. “Ran” means the sample executed on a synthesized input. It does not mean the output is correct, and nothing here reproduces the paper's results. “Honoured” and “violated” refer to a contract Syntology drafted from the code itself; “our draft was wrong” and “fixture could not drive it” are failures of Syntology's instrument, not of the code.

Each sample ends with its code_sha256, Syntology's identity for that exact code. An agent fetches the stored sample with Syntology's MCP tool get_code(code_sha256="…") (how to connect); click an identity to copy that call.

Repository labels, per sample. official repository: The archive marks this repository official for the paper. named in the paper: The archive records that the paper mentions this repository; it is not marked official. community (archive-listed): In the archive's code links for this paper, not marked official and not recorded as mentioned in the paper. found in paper text by Syntology: Syntology found this repository in the paper's own text; whether it is the authors' implementation is not asserted. community: Not in the archive's code links for this paper; a community repository Syntology harvested. Samples from a repository marked official are listed first. Licence labels name the repository's licence as recorded at harvest. “Pointer only” means Syntology does not serve that copy's text, for one of four reasons: no licence file was found; the licence was not identified; the licence is recorded as permissive but that copy's record is not marked cleared; or the licence is outside the permissive list Syntology serves text under (MIT, Apache-2.0, BSD and similar). Some licences outside that list permit redistribution, such as WTFPL, and GPL-3.0 under its conditions; they are simply not on the list. Hover a licence label for the reason. File links open the file on GitHub at the default branch, which may have changed since the harvest.

abstract_extraction theosourget/public_medical_datasets_references/Code/usage_detection/openalex_detection.py official repository ran no licence file found · pointer only · da7b209e8cb4d27f · report
reference_extraction theosourget/public_medical_datasets_references/Code/usage_detection/openalex_detection.py official repository ran no licence file found · pointer only · 8c4db14e2ec4340e · report
doi_to_openAlexId theosourget/public_medical_datasets_references/Code/usage_detection/openalex_detection.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · e44a47ab8e64ebf4 · report
gather_for_venue theosourget/public_medical_datasets_references/Code/data_collection/request_dblp.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · 7940750c803c2f70 · report
query_openalex_by_doi theosourget/public_medical_datasets_references/Code/data_collection/get_papers_info.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · f6ac6e72312acb07 · report
query_openalex_by_title theosourget/public_medical_datasets_references/Code/data_collection/get_papers_info.py official repository unverified no licence file found · pointer only · 63a0486c98c3a4ad · report

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

FocusSET

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections