Papers › Chronosymbolic Learning: Efficient CHC Solving with Symbolic Reasoning and Inductive Learning

Chronosymbolic Learning: Efficient CHC Solving with Symbolic Reasoning and Inductive Learning

2 May 2023arXiv:2305.01206archive 2025-07-28

Ziyan Luo, Xujie Si

Solving Constrained Horn Clauses (CHCs) is a fundamental challenge behind a wide range of verification and analysis tasks. Data-driven approaches show great promise in improving CHC solving without the painstaking manual effort of creating and tuning various heuristics. However, a large performance gap exists between data-driven CHC solvers and symbolic reasoning-based solvers. In this work, we develop a simple but effective framework, "Chronosymbolic Learning", which unifies symbolic information and numerical data points to solve a CHC system efficiently. We also present a simple instance of Chronosymbolic Learning with a data-driven learner and a BMC-styled reasoner. Despite its relative simplicity, experimental results show the efficacy and robustness of our tool. It outperforms state-of-the-art CHC solvers on a dataset consisting of 288 benchmarks, including many instances with non-linear integer arithmetics.

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Inductive Learning

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