Papers › Channel Pruning for Accelerating Very Deep Neural Networks

Channel Pruning for Accelerating Very Deep Neural Networks

19 Jul 2017ICCV 2017 10arXiv:1707.06168archive 2025-07-28

Yihui He, Xiangyu Zhang, Jian Sun

In this paper, we introduce a new channel pruning method to accelerate very deep convolutional neural networks.Given a trained CNN model, we propose an iterative two-step algorithm to effectively prune each layer, by a LASSO regression based channel selection and least square reconstruction. We further generalize this algorithm to multi-layer and multi-branch cases. Our method reduces the accumulated error and enhance the compatibility with various architectures. Our pruned VGG-16 achieves the state-of-the-art results by 5x speed-up along with only 0.3% increase of error. More importantly, our method is able to accelerate modern networks like ResNet, Xception and suffers only 1.4%, 1.0% accuracy loss under 2x speed-up respectively, which is significant. Code has been made publicly available.

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channel selectionregression

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1x1 ConvolutionAverage PoolingBatch NormalizationBottleneck Residual BlockConvolutionDense ConnectionsDepthwise ConvolutionDepthwise Separable ConvolutionGlobal Average PoolingKaiming InitializationMax PoolingPointwise ConvolutionPruningReLUResidual BlockResidual ConnectionSoftmax

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