Papers › Bootstrapping the Relationship Between Images and Their Clean and Noisy Labels

Bootstrapping the Relationship Between Images and Their Clean and Noisy Labels

17 Oct 2022arXiv:2210.08826archive 2025-07-28

Brandon Smart, Gustavo Carneiro

Many state-of-the-art noisy-label learning methods rely on learning mechanisms that estimate the samples' clean labels during training and discard their original noisy labels. However, this approach prevents the learning of the relationship between images, noisy labels and clean labels, which has been shown to be useful when dealing with instance-dependent label noise problems. Furthermore, methods that do aim to learn this relationship require cleanly annotated subsets of data, as well as distillation or multi-faceted models for training. In this paper, we propose a new training algorithm that relies on a simple model to learn the relationship between clean and noisy labels without the need for a cleanly labelled subset of data. Our algorithm follows a 3-stage process, namely: 1) self-supervised pre-training followed by an early-stopping training of the classifier to confidently predict clean labels for a subset of the training set; 2) use the clean set from stage (1) to bootstrap the relationship between images, noisy labels and clean labels, which we exploit for effective relabelling of the remaining training set using semi-supervised learning; and 3) supervised training of the classifier with all relabelled samples from stage (2). By learning this relationship, we achieve state-of-the-art performance in asymmetric and instance-dependent label noise problems.

PaperPDFCode

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

Code

btsmart/bootstrapping-label-noise officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

Image ClassificationLearning with noisy labels

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Image Classification mini WebVision 1.0 BtR ImageNet Top-1 Accuracy 75.96 #5 of 47 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification mini WebVision 1.0 BtR ImageNet Top-5 Accuracy 92.20 #5 of 47 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification mini WebVision 1.0 BtR Top-1 Accuracy 80.88 #5 of 47 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification mini WebVision 1.0 BtR Top-5 Accuracy 92.76 #5 of 47 Archive leaderboard report
Learning with noisy labels ANIMAL BtR Accuracy 88.5 #6 of 19 Archive leaderboard report
Learning with noisy labels ANIMAL BtR ImageNet Pretrained NO #6 of 19 Archive leaderboard report
Learning with noisy labels ANIMAL BtR Network Vgg19-BN #6 of 19 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections