Papers › Biomedical NER using Novel Schema and Distant Supervision

Biomedical NER using Novel Schema and Distant Supervision

1 May 2022BioNLP (ACL) 2022 5archive 2025-07-28

Anshita Khandelwal, Alok Kar, Veera Raghavendra Chikka, Kamalakar Karlapalem

Biomedical Named Entity Recognition (BMNER) is one of the most important tasks in the field of biomedical text mining. Most work so far on this task has not focused on identification of discontinuous and overlapping entities, even though they are present in significant fractions in real-life biomedical datasets. In this paper, we introduce a novel annotation schema to capture complex entities, and explore the effects of distant supervision on our deep-learning sequence labelling model. For BMNER task, our annotation schema outperforms other BIO-based annotation schemes on the same model. We also achieve higher F1-scores than state-of-the-art models on multiple corpora without fine-tuning embeddings, highlighting the efficacy of neural feature extraction using our model.

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Tasks

Medical Named Entity RecognitionNERNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)named-entity-recognition

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Medical Named Entity Recognition ShARe/CLEF 2014 Task 2 Disorders Distant Supervision with BIODT Tagging F1 0.807 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Medical Named Entity Recognition ShARe/CLEF eHealth corpus Distant Supervision with BIODT Tagging F1 0.799 #2 of 4 Archive leaderboard report

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