Papers › Beyond First Impressions: Integrating Joint Multi-modal Cues for Comprehensive 3D...

Beyond First Impressions: Integrating Joint Multi-modal Cues for Comprehensive 3D Representation

6 Aug 2023arXiv:2308.02982archive 2025-07-28

Haowei Wang, Jiji Tang, Jiayi Ji, Xiaoshuai Sun, Rongsheng Zhang, Yiwei Ma, Minda Zhao, Lincheng Li, Zeng Zhao, Tangjie Lv, Rongrong Ji

In recent years, 3D understanding has turned to 2D vision-language pre-trained models to overcome data scarcity challenges. However, existing methods simply transfer 2D alignment strategies, aligning 3D representations with single-view 2D images and coarse-grained parent category text. These approaches introduce information degradation and insufficient synergy issues, leading to performance loss. Information degradation arises from overlooking the fact that a 3D representation should be equivalent to a series of multi-view images and more fine-grained subcategory text. Insufficient synergy neglects the idea that a robust 3D representation should align with the joint vision-language space, rather than independently aligning with each modality. In this paper, we propose a multi-view joint modality modeling approach, termed JM3D, to obtain a unified representation for point cloud, text, and image. Specifically, a novel Structured Multimodal Organizer (SMO) is proposed to address the information degradation issue, which introduces contiguous multi-view images and hierarchical text to enrich the representation of vision and language modalities. A Joint Multi-modal Alignment (JMA) is designed to tackle the insufficient synergy problem, which models the joint modality by incorporating language knowledge into the visual modality. Extensive experiments on ModelNet40 and ScanObjectNN demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method, JM3D, which achieves state-of-the-art performance in zero-shot 3D classification. JM3D outperforms ULIP by approximately 4.3% on PointMLP and achieves an improvement of up to 6.5% accuracy on PointNet++ in top-1 accuracy for zero-shot 3D classification on ModelNet40. The source code and trained models for all our experiments are publicly available at https://github.com/Mr-Neko/JM3D.

PaperPDFCode

In Syntology Open this paper in Syntology's Atlas, the map of the papers in Syntology's graph and their citations.

Code

mr-neko/jm3d officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

3D Classification3D Part Segmentation3D Point Cloud ClassificationRepresentation LearningZero-shot 3D Point Cloud ClassificationZero-shot 3D Point Cloud ClassificationclassificationZero-shot 3D classification

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Part Segmentation ShapeNet-Part PointNet++ (ssg) + JM3D Class Average IoU 82.1 #67 of 67 Archive leaderboard report
3D Point Cloud Classification ScanObjectNN PointMLP∗ + JM3D Mean Accuracy 88.7 #25 of 77 Archive leaderboard report
3D Point Cloud Classification ScanObjectNN PointMLP∗ + JM3D Overall Accuracy 89.5 #25 of 77 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

ALIGN

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections