Papers › BatchNorm-based Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection

BatchNorm-based Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection

26 Nov 2023arXiv:2311.15367archive 2025-07-28

Yixuan Zhou, Yi Qu, Xing Xu, Fumin Shen, Jingkuan Song, HengTao Shen

In weakly supervised video anomaly detection (WVAD), where only video-level labels indicating the presence or absence of abnormal events are available, the primary challenge arises from the inherent ambiguity in temporal annotations of abnormal occurrences. Inspired by the statistical insight that temporal features of abnormal events often exhibit outlier characteristics, we propose a novel method, BN-WVAD, which incorporates BatchNorm into WVAD. In the proposed BN-WVAD, we leverage the Divergence of Feature from Mean vector (DFM) of BatchNorm as a reliable abnormality criterion to discern potential abnormal snippets in abnormal videos. The proposed DFM criterion is also discriminative for anomaly recognition and more resilient to label noise, serving as the additional anomaly score to amend the prediction of the anomaly classifier that is susceptible to noisy labels. Moreover, a batch-level selection strategy is devised to filter more abnormal snippets in videos where more abnormal events occur. The proposed BN-WVAD model demonstrates state-of-the-art performance on UCF-Crime with an AUC of 87.24%, and XD-Violence, where AP reaches up to 84.93%. Our code implementation is accessible at https://github.com/cool-xuan/BN-WVAD.

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Tasks

Anomaly DetectionAnomaly Detection In Surveillance VideosVideo Anomaly DetectionWeakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Anomaly Detection In Surveillance Videos UCF-Crime BN-WVAD ROC AUC 87.24 #4 of 21 Archive leaderboard report
Anomaly Detection In Surveillance Videos XD-Violence BN-WVAD AP 84.93 #6 of 17 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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