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Attention-Aware Laparoscopic Image Desmoking Network with Lightness Embedding and Hybrid Guided Embedding

11 Apr 2024arXiv:2404.07556archive 2025-07-28

Ziteng Liu, Jiahua zhu, Bainan Liu, Hao liu, Wenpeng Gao, Yili Fu

This paper presents a novel method of smoke removal from the laparoscopic images. Due to the heterogeneous nature of surgical smoke, a two-stage network is proposed to estimate the smoke distribution and reconstruct a clear, smoke-free surgical scene. The utilization of the lightness channel plays a pivotal role in providing vital information pertaining to smoke density. The reconstruction of smoke-free image is guided by a hybrid embedding, which combines the estimated smoke mask with the initial image. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method boasts a Peak Signal to Noise Ratio that is 2.79% higher than the state-of-the-art methods, while also exhibits a remarkable 38.2% reduction in run-time. Overall, the proposed method offers comparable or even superior performance in terms of both smoke removal quality and computational efficiency when compared to existing state-of-the-art methods. This work will be publicly available on http://homepage.hit.edu.cn/wpgao

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