Papers › Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Type-aware Graph Convolutional Networks and Layer Ensemble

Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Type-aware Graph Convolutional Networks and Layer Ensemble

1 Jun 2021NAACL 2021 4archive 2025-07-28

Yuanhe Tian, Guimin Chen, Yan Song

It is popular that neural graph-based models are applied in existing aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) studies for utilizing word relations through dependency parses to facilitate the task with better semantic guidance for analyzing context and aspect words. However, most of these studies only leverage dependency relations without considering their dependency types, and are limited in lacking efficient mechanisms to distinguish the important relations as well as learn from different layers of graph based models. To address such limitations, in this paper, we propose an approach to explicitly utilize dependency types for ABSA with type-aware graph convolutional networks (T-GCN), where attention is used in T-GCN to distinguish different edges (relations) in the graph and attentive layer ensemble is proposed to comprehensively learn from different layers of T-GCN. The validity and effectiveness of our approach are demonstrated in the experimental results, where state-of-the-art performance is achieved on six English benchmark datasets. Further experiments are conducted to analyze the contributions of each component in our approach and illustrate how different layers in T-GCN help ABSA with quantitative and qualitative analysis.

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Code

cuhksz-nlp/ASA-TGCN officialmentioned in paperpytorchMIT report

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Tasks

Aspect-Based Sentiment AnalysisAspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA)Sentiment Analysis

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) MAMS TGCN + BERT Acc 83.68 #3 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) MAMS TGCN + BERT Macro-F1 83.07 #3 of 5 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

Graph Convolutional Networks

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