Papers › Approximate Inference for Stochastic Planning in Factored Spaces

Approximate Inference for Stochastic Planning in Factored Spaces

23 Mar 2022arXiv:2203.12139archive 2025-07-28

Zhennan Wu, Roni Khardon

Stochastic planning can be reduced to probabilistic inference in large discrete graphical models, but hardness of inference requires approximation schemes to be used. In this paper we argue that such applications can be disentangled along two dimensions. The first is the direction of information flow in the idealized exact optimization objective, i.e., forward vs backward inference. The second is the type of approximation used to compute this objective, e.g., Belief Propagation (BP) vs mean field variational inference (MFVI). This new categorization allows us to unify a large amount of isolated efforts in prior work explaining their connections and differences as well as potential improvements. An extensive experimental evaluation over large stochastic planning problems shows the advantage of forward BP over several algorithms based on MFVI. An analysis of practical limitations of MFVI motivates a novel algorithm, collapsed state variational inference (CSVI), which provides a tighter approximation and achieves comparable planning performance with forward BP.

PaperPDFCode

Code

zhennan-wu/aispfs officialmentioned in paperjax report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

Variational Inference

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

No leaderboard rows for this paper in the archive.

Methods

Variational Inference

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections