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(AF)2-S3Net: Attentive Feature Fusion with Adaptive Feature Selection for Sparse Semantic Segmentation Network

8 Feb 2021arXiv:2102.04530archive 2025-07-28

Ran Cheng, Ryan Razani, Ehsan Taghavi, Enxu Li, Bingbing Liu

Autonomous robotic systems and self driving cars rely on accurate perception of their surroundings as the safety of the passengers and pedestrians is the top priority. Semantic segmentation is one the essential components of environmental perception that provides semantic information of the scene. Recently, several methods have been introduced for 3D LiDAR semantic segmentation. While, they can lead to improved performance, they are either afflicted by high computational complexity, therefore are inefficient, or lack fine details of smaller instances. To alleviate this problem, we propose AF2-S3Net, an end-to-end encoder-decoder CNN network for 3D LiDAR semantic segmentation. We present a novel multi-branch attentive feature fusion module in the encoder and a unique adaptive feature selection module with feature map re-weighting in the decoder. Our AF2-S3Net fuses the voxel based learning and point-based learning into a single framework to effectively process the large 3D scene. Our experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches on the large-scale SemanticKITTI benchmark, ranking 1st on the competitive public leaderboard competition upon publication.

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Tasks

3D Semantic SegmentationDecoderLIDAR Semantic SegmentationSegmentationSelf-Driving CarsSemantic Segmentationfeature selection

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Semantic Segmentation SemanticKITTI AF2S3Net test mIoU 70.8% #11 of 45 Archive leaderboard report
3D Semantic Segmentation SemanticKITTI AF2S3Net val mIoU 74.2% #11 of 45 Archive leaderboard report
3D Semantic Segmentation nuScenes AF2S3Net mIoU 78.3% #3 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
LIDAR Semantic Segmentation nuScenes AF2S3Net test mIoU 0.78 #13 of 36 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Feature SelectionSparse ConvolutionsSpatial Transformer

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