Papers › Actional-Structural Graph Convolutional Networks for Skeleton-based Action Recognition

Actional-Structural Graph Convolutional Networks for Skeleton-based Action Recognition

26 Apr 2019CVPR 2019 6arXiv:1904.12659archive 2025-07-28

Maosen Li, Siheng Chen, Xu Chen, Ya zhang, Yan-Feng Wang, Qi Tian

Action recognition with skeleton data has recently attracted much attention in computer vision. Previous studies are mostly based on fixed skeleton graphs, only capturing local physical dependencies among joints, which may miss implicit joint correlations. To capture richer dependencies, we introduce an encoder-decoder structure, called A-link inference module, to capture action-specific latent dependencies, i.e. actional links, directly from actions. We also extend the existing skeleton graphs to represent higher-order dependencies, i.e. structural links. Combing the two types of links into a generalized skeleton graph, we further propose the actional-structural graph convolution network (AS-GCN), which stacks actional-structural graph convolution and temporal convolution as a basic building block, to learn both spatial and temporal features for action recognition. A future pose prediction head is added in parallel to the recognition head to help capture more detailed action patterns through self-supervision. We validate AS-GCN in action recognition using two skeleton data sets, NTU-RGB+D and Kinetics. The proposed AS-GCN achieves consistently large improvement compared to the state-of-the-art methods. As a side product, AS-GCN also shows promising results for future pose prediction.

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Tasks

Action RecognitionDecoderPose PredictionSkeleton Based Action RecognitionTemporal Action Localization

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Skeleton Based Action Recognition Kinetics-Skeleton dataset AS-GCN Accuracy 34.8 #21 of 42 Archive leaderboard report
Skeleton Based Action Recognition NTU RGB+D AS-GCN Accuracy (CS) 86.8 #79 of 135 Archive leaderboard report
Skeleton Based Action Recognition NTU RGB+D AS-GCN Accuracy (CV) 94.2 #79 of 135 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

Convolution

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