Papers › Action Machine: Rethinking Action Recognition in Trimmed Videos

Action Machine: Rethinking Action Recognition in Trimmed Videos

14 Dec 2018arXiv:1812.05770archive 2025-07-28

Jiagang Zhu, Wei Zou, Liang Xu, Yiming Hu, Zheng Zhu, Manyu Chang, Jun-Jie Huang, Guan Huang, Dalong Du

Existing methods in video action recognition mostly do not distinguish human body from the environment and easily overfit the scenes and objects. In this work, we present a conceptually simple, general and high-performance framework for action recognition in trimmed videos, aiming at person-centric modeling. The method, called Action Machine, takes as inputs the videos cropped by person bounding boxes. It extends the Inflated 3D ConvNet (I3D) by adding a branch for human pose estimation and a 2D CNN for pose-based action recognition, being fast to train and test. Action Machine can benefit from the multi-task training of action recognition and pose estimation, the fusion of predictions from RGB images and poses. On NTU RGB-D, Action Machine achieves the state-of-the-art performance with top-1 accuracies of 97.2% and 94.3% on cross-view and cross-subject respectively. Action Machine also achieves competitive performance on another three smaller action recognition datasets: Northwestern UCLA Multiview Action3D, MSR Daily Activity3D and UTD-MHAD. Code will be made available.

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Tasks

Action RecognitionMultimodal Activity RecognitionPose EstimationSkeleton Based Action RecognitionTemporal Action Localization

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Action Recognition NTU RGB+D Action Machine (RGB only) Accuracy (CS) 94.3 #11 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition NTU RGB+D Action Machine (RGB only) Accuracy (CV) 97.2 #11 of 28 Archive leaderboard report
Action Recognition UTD-MHAD Action Machine (RGB only) Accuracy 92.5 #1 of 1 Archive leaderboard report
Multimodal Activity Recognition MSR Daily Activity3D dataset Action Machine (RGB only) Accuracy 93.0 #3 of 6 Archive leaderboard report
Multimodal Activity Recognition UTD-MHAD Action Machine Accuracy (CS) 92.5 #4 of 5 Archive leaderboard report
Skeleton Based Action Recognition N-UCLA Action Machine Accuracy 92.3% #22 of 25 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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