Papers › ACN-Sim: An Open-Source Simulator for Data-Driven Electric Vehicle Charging Research

ACN-Sim: An Open-Source Simulator for Data-Driven Electric Vehicle Charging Research

4 Dec 2020arXiv:2012.02809archive 2025-07-28

Zachary J. Lee, Sunash Sharma, Daniel Johansson, Steven H. Low

ACN-Sim is a data-driven, open-source simulation environment designed to accelerate research in the field of smart electric vehicle (EV) charging. It fills the need in this community for a widely available, realistic simulation environment in which researchers can evaluate algorithms and test assumptions. ACN-Sim provides a modular, extensible architecture, which models the complexity of real charging systems, including battery charging behavior and unbalanced three-phase infrastructure. It also integrates with a broader ecosystem of research tools. These include ACN-Data, an open dataset of EV charging sessions, which provides realistic simulation scenarios and ACN-Live, a framework for field-testing charging algorithms. It also integrates with grid simulators like MATPOWER, PandaPower and OpenDSS, and OpenAI Gym for training reinforcement learning agents.

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