Papers › Achieving Human Parity on Automatic Chinese to English News Translation

Achieving Human Parity on Automatic Chinese to English News Translation

15 Mar 2018arXiv:1803.05567archive 2025-07-28

Hany Hassan, Anthony Aue, Chang Chen, Vishal Chowdhary, Jonathan Clark, Christian Federmann, Xuedong Huang, Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt, William Lewis, Mu Li, Shujie Liu, Tie-Yan Liu, Renqian Luo, Arul Menezes, Tao Qin, Frank Seide, Xu Tan, Fei Tian, Lijun Wu, Shuangzhi Wu, Yingce Xia, Dong-dong Zhang, Zhirui Zhang, Ming Zhou

Machine translation has made rapid advances in recent years. Millions of people are using it today in online translation systems and mobile applications in order to communicate across language barriers. The question naturally arises whether such systems can approach or achieve parity with human translations. In this paper, we first address the problem of how to define and accurately measure human parity in translation. We then describe Microsoft's machine translation system and measure the quality of its translations on the widely used WMT 2017 news translation task from Chinese to English. We find that our latest neural machine translation system has reached a new state-of-the-art, and that the translation quality is at human parity when compared to professional human translations. We also find that it significantly exceeds the quality of crowd-sourced non-professional translations.

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cfedermann/Appraise officialmentioned in paperBSD-3-Clause report
sanxing-chen/NMT2017-ZH-EN mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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cleanup_translation cfedermann/Appraise/appraise/create_beta16_xml.py official repository unverified BSD-3-Clause (permissive) · 23fcd43811c3d64a · report
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preprocess_text sanxing-chen/NMT2017-ZH-EN/preprocess.py community (archive-listed) ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted no licence file found · pointer only · 3ca4d1464b186e3d · report

Tasks

Machine TranslationTranslation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Machine Translation WMT 2017 English-Chinese Hassan et al. (2018) BLEU score 24.2 #3 of 3 Archive leaderboard report

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