Papers › Robust and accelerated single-spike spiking neural network training with applicability...

Robust and accelerated single-spike spiking neural network training with applicability to challenging temporal tasks

30 May 2022arXiv:2205.15286archive 2025-07-28

Luke Taylor, Andrew King, Nicol Harper

Spiking neural networks (SNNs), particularly the single-spike variant in which neurons spike at most once, are considerably more energy efficient than standard artificial neural networks (ANNs). However, single-spike SSNs are difficult to train due to their dynamic and non-differentiable nature, where current solutions are either slow or suffer from training instabilities. These networks have also been critiqued for their limited computational applicability such as being unsuitable for time-series datasets. We propose a new model for training single-spike SNNs which mitigates the aforementioned training issues and obtains competitive results across various image and neuromorphic datasets, with up to a 13.98× training speedup and up to an 81% reduction in spikes compared to the multi-spike SNN. Notably, our model performs on par with multi-spike SNNs in challenging tasks involving neuromorphic time-series datasets, demonstrating a broader computational role for single-spike SNNs than previously believed.

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Tasks

Audio ClassificationImage ClassificationRobust classificationTime SeriesTime Series Analysis

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Audio Classification SHD FastSNN Percentage correct 70.32 #11 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification Fashion-MNIST FastSNN (CNN) Accuracy 90.57 #28 of 34 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification Fashion-MNIST FastSNN (MLP) Accuracy 89.05 #29 of 34 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification MNIST FastSNN (CNN) Accuracy 99.3 #69 of 81 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification MNIST FastSNN (MLP) Accuracy 97.91 #77 of 81 Archive leaderboard report
Image Classification N-MNIST FastSNN Accuracy 95.91 #3 of 4 Archive leaderboard report

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