Papers › Accelerating High-Fidelity Waveform Generation via Adversarial Flow Matching Optimization

Accelerating High-Fidelity Waveform Generation via Adversarial Flow Matching Optimization

15 Aug 2024arXiv:2408.08019archive 2025-07-28

Sang-Hoon Lee, Ha-Yeong Choi, Seong-Whan Lee

This paper introduces PeriodWave-Turbo, a high-fidelity and high-efficient waveform generation model via adversarial flow matching optimization. Recently, conditional flow matching (CFM) generative models have been successfully adopted for waveform generation tasks, leveraging a single vector field estimation objective for training. Although these models can generate high-fidelity waveform signals, they require significantly more ODE steps compared to GAN-based models, which only need a single generation step. Additionally, the generated samples often lack high-frequency information due to noisy vector field estimation, which fails to ensure high-frequency reproduction. To address this limitation, we enhance pre-trained CFM-based generative models by incorporating a fixed-step generator modification. We utilized reconstruction losses and adversarial feedback to accelerate high-fidelity waveform generation. Through adversarial flow matching optimization, it only requires 1,000 steps of fine-tuning to achieve state-of-the-art performance across various objective metrics. Moreover, we significantly reduce inference speed from 16 steps to 2 or 4 steps. Additionally, by scaling up the backbone of PeriodWave from 29M to 70M parameters for improved generalization, PeriodWave-Turbo achieves unprecedented performance, with a perceptual evaluation of speech quality (PESQ) score of 4.454 on the LibriTTS dataset. Audio samples, source code and checkpoints will be available at https://github.com/sh-lee-prml/PeriodWave.

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Code

sh-lee-prml/periodwave officialmentioned in papermentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Tasks

Speech Synthesis

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Speech Synthesis LibriTTS PeriodWave-Turbo-L M-STFT 0.7358 #1 of 15 Archive leaderboard report
Speech Synthesis LibriTTS PeriodWave-Turbo-L PESQ 4.454 #1 of 15 Archive leaderboard report
Speech Synthesis LibriTTS PeriodWave-Turbo-L Periodicity 0.0528 #1 of 15 Archive leaderboard report
Speech Synthesis LibriTTS PeriodWave-Turbo-L V/UV F1 0.9756 #1 of 15 Archive leaderboard report

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Methods

SPEED

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