Papers › A Perceptual Prediction Framework for Self Supervised Event Segmentation

A Perceptual Prediction Framework for Self Supervised Event Segmentation

12 Nov 2018CVPR 2019 6arXiv:1811.04869archive 2025-07-28

Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur, Sudeep Sarkar

Temporal segmentation of long videos is an important problem, that has largely been tackled through supervised learning, often requiring large amounts of annotated training data. In this paper, we tackle the problem of self-supervised temporal segmentation of long videos that alleviate the need for any supervision. We introduce a self-supervised, predictive learning framework that draws inspiration from cognitive psychology to segment long, visually complex videos into individual, stable segments that share the same semantics. We also introduce a new adaptive learning paradigm that helps reduce the effect of catastrophic forgetting in recurrent neural networks. Extensive experiments on three publicly available datasets - Breakfast Actions, 50 Salads, and INRIA Instructional Videos datasets show the efficacy of the proposed approach. We show that the proposed approach is able to outperform weakly-supervised and other unsupervised learning approaches by up to 24% and have competitive performance compared to fully supervised approaches. We also show that the proposed approach is able to learn highly discriminative features that help improve action recognition when used in a representation learning paradigm.

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Tasks

Action LocalizationAction RecognitionEvent SegmentationPredictionRepresentation LearningUnsupervised Action Segmentation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Unsupervised Action Segmentation 50 Salads LSTM+AL Acc 60.6 #1 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Action Segmentation Breakfast LSTM+AL Acc 42.9 #8 of 8 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Action Segmentation Breakfast LSTM+AL mIoU 46.9 #8 of 8 Archive leaderboard report
Unsupervised Action Segmentation Youtube INRIA Instructional LSTM+AL F1 39.7 #1 of 8 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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