Papers › A Novel Geo-Localization Method for UAV and Satellite Images Using Cross-View...

A Novel Geo-Localization Method for UAV and Satellite Images Using Cross-View Consistent Attention

23 Sep 2023Remote Sensing 2023 9archive 2025-07-28

Z Cui, P Zhou, X Wang, Z Zhang, Y Li, H Li, Y Zhang

Geo-localization has been widely applied as an important technique to get the longitude and latitude for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) navigation in outdoor flight. Due to the possible interference and blocking of GPS signals, the method based on image retrieval, which is less likely to be interfered with, has received extensive attention in recent years. The geo-localization of UAVs and satellites can be achieved by querying pre-obtained satellite images with GPS-tagged and drone images from different perspectives. In this paper, an image transformation technique is used to extract cross-view geo-localization information from UAVs and satellites. A single-stage training method in UAV and satellite geo-localization is first proposed, which simultaneously realizes cross-view feature extraction and image retrieval, and achieves higher accuracy than existing multi-stage training techniques. A novel piecewise soft-margin triplet loss function is designed to avoid model parameters being trapped in suboptimal sets caused by the lack of constraint on positive and negative samples. The results illustrate that the proposed loss function enhances image retrieval accuracy and realizes a better convergence. Moreover, a data augmentation method for satellite images is proposed to overcome the disproportionate numbers of image samples. On the benchmark University-1652, the proposed method achieves the state-of-the-art result with a 6.67% improvement in recall rate (R@1) and 6.13% in average precision (AP). All codes will be publicized to promote reproducibility.

PaperPDFCode

Code

zfcui33/CCA officialmentioned in paperpytorch report

Repository list and official/mentioned flags are the archive's, frozen 2025-07-28. Reachability, where shown, is from one Syntology probe window (2026-09-16 to 2026-09-18); repositories not probed show nothing. GitHub stars are not tracked.

Code Syntology ran Syntology

Not run by Syntology. Nothing on this page verifies that the listed code works.

Tasks

BlockingData AugmentationDrone-view target localizationImage RetrievalRetrievalgeo-localization

1 archive task tag without a task page not shown.

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Drone-view target localization University-1652 Cross-view Consistent Attention AP 93.31 #4 of 11 Archive leaderboard report
Drone-view target localization University-1652 Cross-view Consistent Attention Recall@1 91.57 #4 of 11 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

GPSTriplet Loss

Report a problem or propose a change · a person checks every report against the paper or source before anything changes; decisions are listed on /corrections