Papers › A Molecular Multimodal Foundation Model Associating Molecule Graphs with Natural Language

A Molecular Multimodal Foundation Model Associating Molecule Graphs with Natural Language

12 Sep 2022arXiv:2209.05481archive 2025-07-28

Bing Su, Dazhao Du, Zhao Yang, Yujie Zhou, Jiangmeng Li, Anyi Rao, Hao Sun, Zhiwu Lu, Ji-Rong Wen

Although artificial intelligence (AI) has made significant progress in understanding molecules in a wide range of fields, existing models generally acquire the single cognitive ability from the single molecular modality. Since the hierarchy of molecular knowledge is profound, even humans learn from different modalities including both intuitive diagrams and professional texts to assist their understanding. Inspired by this, we propose a molecular multimodal foundation model which is pretrained from molecular graphs and their semantically related textual data (crawled from published Scientific Citation Index papers) via contrastive learning. This AI model represents a critical attempt that directly bridges molecular graphs and natural language. Importantly, through capturing the specific and complementary information of the two modalities, our proposed model can better grasp molecular expertise. Experimental results show that our model not only exhibits promising performance in cross-modal tasks such as cross-modal retrieval and molecule caption, but also enhances molecular property prediction and possesses capability to generate meaningful molecular graphs from natural language descriptions. We believe that our model would have a broad impact on AI-empowered fields across disciplines such as biology, chemistry, materials, environment, and medicine, among others.

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Code

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bingsu12/momu officialmentioned in paperpytorch report
ai-hpc-research-team/git-mol mentioned on GitHubpytorch report
ai-hpc-research-team/slm4mol mentioned on GitHubpytorchMIT report
yangzhao1230/graphtextretrieval mentioned on GitHubpytorch report

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Code Syntology ran Syntology

8 samples harvested; 2 ran; 0 honoured the contract we drafted; 6 have no recorded run. Read from Syntology's graph 2026-09-24; that is when this build read the record, not when the samples ran.

1ran · our draft was wrong
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safe_index ai-hpc-research-team/slm4mol/src/feature/graph_featurizer.py community (archive-listed) ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 556ccfd77bd3c202 · report
ToDevice ai-hpc-research-team/slm4mol/src/utils/xutils.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 7091cac2247e9821 · report
custom_collate_fn ai-hpc-research-team/slm4mol/src/utils/xutils.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · b55b14ce1d8befcc · report
generate_scaffold ai-hpc-research-team/slm4mol/src/evaluations/mol_translation_metrics.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 0365b968d90ed84e · report
pad_tensors_to_max_length ai-hpc-research-team/slm4mol/src/models/model_manager.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 96dcc6542582fbce · report
text_evaluate ai-hpc-research-team/slm4mol/src/evaluations/text_translation_metrics.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 8ca70db968a79f18 · report
get_latest_checkpoint identical code first harvested elsewhere ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted licence of this copy not recorded · 138b87fa967c256f · report
generate_mols identical code first harvested elsewhere unverified licence of this copy not recorded · 54e7398c07a02f5c · report

Tasks

Contrastive LearningCross-Modal RetrievalMolecular Property PredictionMolecule CaptioningProperty PredictionRetrieval

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Large BLEU-2 59.9 #13 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Large BLEU-4 51.5 #13 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Large METEOR 59.7 #13 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Large Text2Mol 58.2 #13 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Base BLEU-2 54.9 #25 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Base BLEU-4 46.2 #25 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Base METEOR 57.6 #25 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Base Text2Mol 55.8 #25 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Small BLEU-2 53.2 #30 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Small BLEU-4 44.5 #30 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Small METEOR 55.7 #30 of 33 Archive leaderboard report
Molecule Captioning ChEBI-20 MoMu+MolT5-Small Text2Mol 55.3 #30 of 33 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

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