Papers › Constraints on dark energy from TDCOSMO & SLACS lenses

Constraints on dark energy from TDCOSMO & SLACS lenses

18 Oct 2023arXiv:2310.11977links table onlyarchive 2025-07-28

Natalie B. Hogg

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Problems with the cosmological constant model of dark energy motivate the investigation of alternative scenarios. I make the first measurement of the dark energy equation of state using the hierarchical strong lensing time delay likelihood provided by TDCOSMO. I find that the combination of seven TDCOSMO lenses and 33 SLACS lenses is only able to provide a weak constraint on the dark energy equation of state, w < -1.75 at 68% confidence, which nevertheless implies the presence of a phantom dark energy component. When the strong lensing time delay data is combined with a collection of cosmic microwave background, baryon acoustic oscillation and Type Ia supernova data, I find that the equation of state is w = -1.025±0.029.

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