Papers › A Hierarchical Deep Architecture and Mini-Batch Selection Method For Joint Traffic...

A Hierarchical Deep Architecture and Mini-Batch Selection Method For Joint Traffic Sign and Light Detection

20 Jun 2018arXiv:1806.07987archive 2025-07-28

Alex D. Pon, Oles Andrienko, Ali Harakeh, Steven L. Waslander

Traffic light and sign detectors on autonomous cars are integral for road scene perception. The literature is abundant with deep learning networks that detect either lights or signs, not both, which makes them unsuitable for real-life deployment due to the limited graphics processing unit (GPU) memory and power available on embedded systems. The root cause of this issue is that no public dataset contains both traffic light and sign labels, which leads to difficulties in developing a joint detection framework. We present a deep hierarchical architecture in conjunction with a mini-batch proposal selection mechanism that allows a network to detect both traffic lights and signs from training on separate traffic light and sign datasets. Our method solves the overlapping issue where instances from one dataset are not labelled in the other dataset. We are the first to present a network that performs joint detection on traffic lights and signs. We measure our network on the Tsinghua-Tencent 100K benchmark for traffic sign detection and the Bosch Small Traffic Lights benchmark for traffic light detection and show it outperforms the existing Bosch Small Traffic light state-of-the-art method. We focus on autonomous car deployment and show our network is more suitable than others because of its low memory footprint and real-time image processing time. Qualitative results can be viewed at https://youtu.be/_YmogPzBXOw

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Tasks

Traffic Sign DetectionTraffic Sign Recognition

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Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Traffic Sign Recognition Bosch Small Traffic Lights Hierarchical + Background Threshold Model MAP 0.46 #1 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Traffic Sign Recognition Bosch Small Traffic Lights Hierarchical Model MAP 0.45 #2 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Traffic Sign Recognition Bosch Small Traffic Lights Background Threshold Model MAP 0.41 #3 of 3 Archive leaderboard report
Traffic Sign Recognition Tsinghua-Tencent 100K Background Threshold Model MAP 0.32 #3 of 6 Archive leaderboard report
Traffic Sign Recognition Tsinghua-Tencent 100K Hierarchical + Background Threshold Model MAP 0.31 #4 of 6 Archive leaderboard report
Traffic Sign Recognition Tsinghua-Tencent 100K Hierarchical Model MAP 0.30 #5 of 6 Archive leaderboard report

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