Papers › A General Iterative Shrinkage and Thresholding Algorithm for Non-convex Regularized...

A General Iterative Shrinkage and Thresholding Algorithm for Non-convex Regularized Optimization Problems

18 Mar 2013arXiv:1303.4434archive 2025-07-28

Pinghua Gong, Chang-Shui Zhang, Zhaosong Lu, Jianhua Huang, Jieping Ye

Non-convex sparsity-inducing penalties have recently received considerable attentions in sparse learning. Recent theoretical investigations have demonstrated their superiority over the convex counterparts in several sparse learning settings. However, solving the non-convex optimization problems associated with non-convex penalties remains a big challenge. A commonly used approach is the Multi-Stage (MS) convex relaxation (or DC programming), which relaxes the original non-convex problem to a sequence of convex problems. This approach is usually not very practical for large-scale problems because its computational cost is a multiple of solving a single convex problem. In this paper, we propose a General Iterative Shrinkage and Thresholding (GIST) algorithm to solve the nonconvex optimization problem for a large class of non-convex penalties. The GIST algorithm iteratively solves a proximal operator problem, which in turn has a closed-form solution for many commonly used penalties. At each outer iteration of the algorithm, we use a line search initialized by the Barzilai-Borwein (BB) rule that allows finding an appropriate step size quickly. The paper also presents a detailed convergence analysis of the GIST algorithm. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by extensive experiments on large-scale data sets.

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activation_helper icc2115/Neural-GC/models/model_helper.py community (archive-listed) ran · our draft was wrong MIT (permissive) · 8f5922d83d039372 · report
arrange_input icc2115/Neural-GC/models/clstm.py community (archive-listed) unverified MIT (permissive) · 4eaa384768541890 · report
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