Papers › A Boundary-aware Neural Model for Nested Named Entity Recognition

A Boundary-aware Neural Model for Nested Named Entity Recognition

1 Nov 2019IJCNLP 2019 11archive 2025-07-28

Changmeng Zheng, Yi Cai, Jingyun Xu, Ho-fung Leung, Gu Xu, ong

In natural language processing, it is common that many entities contain other entities inside them. Most existing works on named entity recognition (NER) only deal with flat entities but ignore nested ones. We propose a boundary-aware neural model for nested NER which leverages entity boundaries to predict entity categorical labels. Our model can locate entities precisely by detecting boundaries using sequence labeling models. Based on the detected boundaries, our model utilizes the boundary-relevant regions to predict entity categorical labels, which can decrease computation cost and relieve error propagation problem in layered sequence labeling model. We introduce multitask learning to capture the dependencies of entity boundaries and their categorical labels, which helps to improve the performance of identifying entities. We conduct our experiments on GENIA dataset and the experimental results demonstrate that our model outperforms other state-of-the-art methods.

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Tasks

NERNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)Nested Named Entity Recognitionnamed-entity-recognition

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
Named Entity Recognition (NER) GENIA Boundary-aware neural model F1 74.7 #12 of 14 Archive leaderboard report
Nested Named Entity Recognition GENIA Boundary-aware neural model F1 74.7 #25 of 26 Archive leaderboard report

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