Papers › 3D Vision and Language Pretraining with Large-Scale Synthetic Data

3D Vision and Language Pretraining with Large-Scale Synthetic Data

8 Jul 2024arXiv:2407.06084archive 2025-07-28

Dejie Yang, Zhu Xu, Wentao Mo, Qingchao Chen, Siyuan Huang, Yang Liu

3D Vision-Language Pre-training (3D-VLP) aims to provide a pre-train model which can bridge 3D scenes with natural language, which is an important technique for embodied intelligence. However, current 3D-VLP datasets are hindered by limited scene-level diversity and insufficient fine-grained annotations (only 1.2K scenes and 280K textual annotations in ScanScribe), primarily due to the labor-intensive of collecting and annotating 3D scenes. To overcome these obstacles, we construct SynVL3D, a comprehensive synthetic scene-text corpus with 10K indoor scenes and 1M descriptions at object, view, and room levels, which has the advantages of diverse scene data, rich textual descriptions, multi-grained 3D-text associations, and low collection cost. Utilizing the rich annotations in SynVL3D, we pre-train a simple and unified Transformer for aligning 3D and language with multi-grained pretraining tasks. Moreover, we propose a synthetic-to-real domain adaptation in downstream task fine-tuning process to address the domain shift. Through extensive experiments, we verify the effectiveness of our model design by achieving state-of-the-art performance on downstream tasks including visual grounding, dense captioning, and question answering.

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in_hull idejie/3DSyn/scannet/model_util_scannet.py official repository ran · fixture could not drive it MIT (permissive) · aab935d4b7b55c2c · report
compute_normal idejie/3DSyn/scannet/scannet_utils.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · be1fe3da19cb1fd1 · report
extract_pc_in_box3d idejie/3DSyn/scannet/model_util_scannet.py official repository ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · 50bdbf961c28b4b2 · report
normalize_v3 idejie/3DSyn/scannet/scannet_utils.py official repository ran fingerprinted MIT (permissive) · e718b6389b360792 · report
random_caption_word idejie/3DSyn/dataset/data_converter.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · f68277b7b645f232 · report
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read_aggregation idejie/3DSyn/scannet/load_scannet_data.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 7f50e9ea5a5a0a0a · report
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rotate_aligned_boxes idejie/3DSyn/scannet/model_util_scannet.py official repository ran MIT (permissive) · 7457a44fbe4c2d1d · report

Tasks

Dense CaptioningDiversityDomain AdaptationQuestion AnsweringVisual Grounding

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Methods

Absolute Position EncodingsAdamAttentionBPEDense ConnectionsDropoutLabel SmoothingLayer NormalizationLinear LayerMulti-Head AttentionPosition-Wise Feed-Forward LayerResidual ConnectionSoftmaxTransformer

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