Papers › 3D Human Pose Estimation Using Möbius Graph Convolutional Networks

3D Human Pose Estimation Using Möbius Graph Convolutional Networks

20 Mar 2022arXiv:2203.10554archive 2025-07-28

Niloofar Azizi, Horst Possegger, Emanuele Rodolà, Horst Bischof

3D human pose estimation is fundamental to understanding human behavior. Recently, promising results have been achieved by graph convolutional networks (GCNs), which achieve state-of-the-art performance and provide rather light-weight architectures. However, a major limitation of GCNs is their inability to encode all the transformations between joints explicitly. To address this issue, we propose a novel spectral GCN using the M\"obius transformation (M\"obiusGCN). In particular, this allows us to directly and explicitly encode the transformation between joints, resulting in a significantly more compact representation. Compared to even the lightest architectures so far, our novel approach requires 90-98% fewer parameters, i.e. our lightest M\"obiusGCN uses only 0.042M trainable parameters. Besides the drastic parameter reduction, explicitly encoding the transformation of joints also enables us to achieve state-of-the-art results. We evaluate our approach on the two challenging pose estimation benchmarks, Human3.6M and MPI-INF-3DHP, demonstrating both state-of-the-art results and the generalization capabilities of M\"obiusGCN.

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Tasks

3D Human Pose EstimationPose Estimation

Results from the paper archive 2025-07-28

TaskDatasetModelMetricValueRank at snapshotLeaderboardReport
3D Human Pose Estimation Human3.6M MöbiusGCN Average MPJPE (mm) 52.1 #75 of 88 Archive leaderboard report
3D Human Pose Estimation Human3.6M MöbiusGCN Multi-View or Monocular Monocular #75 of 88 Archive leaderboard report
3D Human Pose Estimation Human3.6M MöbiusGCN Using 2D ground-truth joints No #75 of 88 Archive leaderboard report

Ranks are positions in the archive's leaderboards as they stood at the 2025-07-28 snapshot. Results published since then are not among these rows, so a rank here is not a current standing.

Methods

GCN

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