Papers › Boosting Gaze Object Prediction via Pixel-level Supervision from Vision Foundation Model

Boosting Gaze Object Prediction via Pixel-level Supervision from Vision Foundation Model

2 Aug 2024arXiv:2408.01044archive 2025-07-28

Yang Jin, Lei Zhang, Shi Yan, Bin Fan, Binglu Wang

Gaze object prediction (GOP) aims to predict the category and location of the object that a human is looking at. Previous methods utilized box-level supervision to identify the object that a person is looking at, but struggled with semantic ambiguity, ie, a single box may contain several items since objects are close together. The Vision foundation model (VFM) has improved in object segmentation using box prompts, which can reduce confusion by more precisely locating objects, offering advantages for fine-grained prediction of gaze objects. This paper presents a more challenging gaze object segmentation (GOS) task, which involves inferring the pixel-level mask corresponding to the object captured by human gaze behavior. In particular, we propose that the pixel-level supervision provided by VFM can be integrated into gaze object prediction to mitigate semantic ambiguity. This leads to our gaze object detection and segmentation framework that enables accurate pixel-level predictions. Different from previous methods that require additional head input or ignore head features, we propose to automatically obtain head features from scene features to ensure the model's inference efficiency and flexibility in the real world. Moreover, rather than directly fuse features to predict gaze heatmap as in existing methods, which may overlook spatial location and subtle details of the object, we develop a space-to-object gaze regression method to facilitate human-object gaze interaction. Specifically, it first constructs an initial human-object spatial connection, then refines this connection by interacting with semantically clear features in the segmentation branch, ultimately predicting a gaze heatmap for precise localization. Extensive experiments on GOO-Synth and GOO-Real datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.

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conv1x1 jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/resnet.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 6ef392f365cc5703 · report
conv2d jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/maskGOP.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · cc5b66776a7eeaff · report
conv3x3 jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/resnet.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 794a2ed91a5175bd · report
gaze_loss jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/modeling/criterion.py official repository ran fingerprinted Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 12e95d4ff97d5ae5 · report
get_head_channel jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/maskGOP.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 02607cd42ff778d8 · report
resnet50 jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/resnet.py official repository ran Apache-2.0 (permissive) · e977ad9fb0c42add · report
sigmoid_focal_loss jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/modeling/criterion.py official repository ran · our draft was wrong fingerprinted Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 5c0711aada67957e · report
batch_dice_loss jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/modeling/detr_matcher.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · bc2cb481a75c370d · report
batch_sigmoid_ce_loss jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/modeling/detr_matcher.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 1edd24985036b0bf · report
build_transformer jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/transformer.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · f52bf9a389e50bbc · report
dice_loss jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/modeling/criterion.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · 89f75e54ff128be0 · report
select_head jinyang06/SamGOP/maskGOP/maskGOP.py official repository unverified Apache-2.0 (permissive) · ca2fbb7977db964a · report

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ObjectObject DetectionSegmentationSemantic Segmentationobject-detection

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