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QED

Introduced by Matthew Lamm et al. in QED: A Framework and Dataset for Explanations in Question Answering archive 2025-07-28

QED is a linguistically principled framework for explanations in question answering. Given a question and a passage, QED represents an explanation of the answer as a combination of discrete, human-interpretable steps: sentence selection := identification of a sentence implying an answer to the question referential equality := identification of noun phrases in the question and the answer sentence that refer to the same thing predicate entailment := confirmation that the predicate in the sentence entails the predicate in the question once referential equalities are abstracted away. The QED dataset is an expert-annotated dataset of QED explanations build upon a subset of the Google Natural Questions dataset.

Source: https://github.com/google-research-datasets/QED Image Source: https://github.com/google-research-datasets/QED

Benchmarks archive 2025-07-28

All 1 leaderboard whose dataset resolves to this page shown (sort by any header). "First row" is the archive's own first row at snapshot, in the archive's row order; nothing here re-ranks and metric direction is not asserted.

First row (archive order)PaperCode
Drug Discovery QED HierG2G Diversity 0.477 Hierarchical Graph-to-Graph Translation for Molecules wengong-jin/hgraph2graph 1 Compare

Papers archive 2025-07-28

1 shown of 1 paper with a leaderboard row on this dataset's benchmarks, newest first. The archive's own "papers using this dataset" list was never published, so this is the benchmark-backed subset; the archive's count for this dataset is 15. The Syntology column is from Syntology's graph (read 2026-09-24), stated per sample; it is not part of any archive number.

DateSamples run Syntology
Hierarchical Graph-to-Graph Translation for Molecules 1 1 11 Jun 2019 not harvested

Dataset loaders archive 2025-07-28

3 loaders as listed in the archive; links are outbound and not re-checked here.

Tasks archive 2025-07-28

License archive 2025-07-28

No licence recorded in the archive. Absence here is not a statement about the dataset's terms.

Modalities archive 2025-07-28

Languages archive 2025-07-28

No language tagged.

Variants archive 2025-07-28

  • QED

1 variant name, as the archive lists them.

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