Datasets › pd4ml
pd4ml (Physics Data for Machine Learning)
pd4ml is a collection of datasets from fundamental physics research -- including particle physics, astroparticle physics, and hadron- and nuclear physics -- for supervised machine learning studies. These datasets, containing hadronic top quarks, cosmic-ray induced air showers, phase transitions in hadronic matter, and generator-level histories, are made public to simplify future work on cross-disciplinary machine learning and transfer learning in fundamental physics.
It currently consists on 5 datasets:
- Top Tagging Landscape (Classification)
- Train/val/test: 1.2M/400k/400k
- Structure: Four vectors
- Dimension: 200 particles, 4 features/particle
- Smart Backgrounds (Classification)
- Train/val/test: 157k/39k/84k
- Structure: Decay Graph
- Dimension: 100 particles, 9 features/particle
- Spinodal or Not (Classification)
- Train/val/test: 16.3k/4k/8.7k
- Structure: 2D Histogram
- Dimension: 20x20 histogram of pion spectra
- EoS (Classification)
- Train/val/test: 121k/25k/54k
- Structure: 2D Histogram
- Dimension: 24x24 histogram of pion spectra
- Air Showers (Regression)
- Train/val/test: 56k/30k/14k
- Structure: 81 1D Traces
- Dimension: 81 stations, 80 signal bins + timing
Benchmarks archive 2025-07-28
No leaderboard in the archive resolves to this dataset.
Papers archive 2025-07-28
No paper in the archive has a leaderboard row on this dataset; the archive counts 1 paper for it but never published that list.
Dataset loaders archive 2025-07-28
No loader listed in the archive.
Tasks archive 2025-07-28
No task tagged in the archive.
License archive 2025-07-28
No licence recorded in the archive. Absence here is not a statement about the dataset's terms.
Modalities archive 2025-07-28
Languages archive 2025-07-28
No language tagged.
Variants archive 2025-07-28
- pd4ml
1 variant name, as the archive lists them.
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