{"about":{"site":"https://codewithpapers.app","non_affiliation":"Code with Papers and Syntology are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Papers with Code, Meta, or the pwc-archive mirror.","licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","attribution":"https://codewithpapers.app/attribution","modified":"archive material modified by Syntology; see the attribution page"},"url":"/paper/visualizing-classification-structure-in-deep","title":"Visualizing Classification Structure of Large-Scale Classifiers","arxiv_id":"2007.06068","date":"2020-07-12","proceeding":null,"authors":["Bilal Alsallakh","Zhixin Yan","Shabnam Ghaffarzadegan","Zeng Dai","Liu Ren"],"abstract":"We propose a measure to compute class similarity in large-scale classification based on prediction scores. Such measure has not been formally pro-posed in the literature. We show how visualizing the class similarity matrix can reveal hierarchical structures and relationships that govern the classes. Through examples with various classifiers, we demonstrate how such structures can help in analyzing the classification behavior and in inferring potential corner cases. The source code for one example is available as a notebook at https://github.com/bilalsal/blocks","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.06068v2","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.06068v2.pdf","source":{"archive":"pwc-archive (Hugging Face), CC BY-SA 4.0","snapshot":"2025-07-28","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","row_kind":"abstracts"},"code_links":[{"paper_slug":"visualizing-classification-structure-in-deep","repo_url":"https://github.com/bilalsal/blocks","is_official":1,"mentioned_in_paper":1,"mentioned_in_github":1,"framework":"pytorch","reach":{"status":"ok","spdx":"BSD-2-Clause"}}],"tasks":[{"task_slug":"classification-1","task_name":"Classification"},{"task_slug":"classification","task_name":"General Classification"}],"methods":[],"datasets_introduced":[],"methods_introduced":[],"results":[],"syntology":{"atlas_url":"https://app.syntology.ai/?focus=2007.06068","mcp":null,"developers":"https://syntology.ai/developers"},"arxiv_metadata":null,"syntology_extracted_results":null}