{"about":{"site":"https://codewithpapers.app","non_affiliation":"Code with Papers and Syntology are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Papers with Code, Meta, or the pwc-archive mirror.","licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","attribution":"https://codewithpapers.app/attribution","modified":"archive material modified by Syntology; see the attribution page"},"url":"/paper/large-data-limit-of-the-mbo-scheme-for-data","title":"Large data limit of the MBO scheme for data clustering: $Γ$-convergence of the thresholding energies","arxiv_id":"2112.06737","date":"2021-12-13","proceeding":null,"authors":["Tim Laux","Jona Lelmi"],"abstract":"In this work we begin to rigorously analyze the MBO scheme for data clustering in the large data limit. Each iteration of the MBO scheme corresponds to one step of implicit gradient descent for the thresholding energy on the similarity graph of some dataset. For a subset of the nodes of the graph, the thresholding energy at time $h$ is the amount of heat transferred from the subset to its complement at time $h$, rescaled by a factor $\\sqrt{h}$. It is then natural to think that outcomes of the MBO scheme are (local) minimizers of this energy. We prove that the algorithm is consistent, in the sense that these (local) minimizers converge to minimizers of a suitably weighted optimal partition problem.","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.06737v4","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/2112.06737v4.pdf","source":{"archive":"pwc-archive (Hugging Face), CC BY-SA 4.0","snapshot":"2025-07-28","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","row_kind":"links_only","authors_date_abstract":"arXiv metadata, CC0 1.0 (https://info.arxiv.org/help/license), from the Kaggle arXiv metadata snapshot of 2026-09-12"},"code_links":[{"paper_slug":"large-data-limit-of-the-mbo-scheme-for-data","repo_url":"https://github.com/jonalelmi/data-th-en","is_official":1,"mentioned_in_paper":1,"mentioned_in_github":1,"framework":"none","reach":null}],"tasks":[],"methods":[],"datasets_introduced":[],"methods_introduced":[],"results":[],"syntology":{"atlas_url":null,"mcp":null,"developers":"https://syntology.ai/developers"},"arxiv_metadata":null,"syntology_extracted_results":null}