{"about":{"site":"https://codewithpapers.app","non_affiliation":"Code with Papers and Syntology are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Papers with Code, Meta, or the pwc-archive mirror.","licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","attribution":"https://codewithpapers.app/attribution","modified":"archive material modified by Syntology; see the attribution page"},"url":"/paper/distributed-second-order-convex-optimization","title":"Newton-ADMM: A Distributed GPU-Accelerated Optimizer for Multiclass Classification Problems","arxiv_id":"1807.07132","date":"2018-07-18","proceeding":null,"authors":["Chih-Hao Fang","Sudhir B. Kylasa","Fred Roosta","Michael W. Mahoney","Ananth Grama"],"abstract":"First-order optimization methods, such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants, are widely used in machine learning applications due to their simplicity and low per-iteration costs. However, they often require larger numbers of iterations, with associated communication costs in distributed environments. In contrast, Newton-type methods, while having higher per-iteration costs, typically require a significantly smaller number of iterations, which directly translates to reduced communication costs. In this paper, we present a novel distributed optimizer for classification problems, which integrates a GPU-accelerated Newton-type solver with the global consensus formulation of Alternating Direction of Method Multipliers (ADMM). By leveraging the communication efficiency of ADMM, GPU-accelerated inexact-Newton solver, and an effective spectral penalty parameter selection strategy, we show that our proposed method (i) yields better generalization performance on several classification problems; (ii) significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in distributed time to solution; and (iii) offers better scaling on large distributed platforms.","url_abs":"https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.07132v3","url_pdf":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1807.07132v3.pdf","source":{"archive":"pwc-archive (Hugging Face), CC BY-SA 4.0","snapshot":"2025-07-28","licence_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/legalcode","row_kind":"abstracts"},"code_links":[{"paper_slug":"distributed-second-order-convex-optimization","repo_url":"https://github.com/fang150/Newton_ADMM","is_official":1,"mentioned_in_paper":1,"mentioned_in_github":1,"framework":"pytorch","reach":null}],"tasks":[{"task_slug":null,"task_name":"GPU"},{"task_slug":"classification","task_name":"General Classification"}],"methods":[{"method_slug":"admm","method_name":"ADMM"}],"datasets_introduced":[],"methods_introduced":[],"results":[],"syntology":{"atlas_url":null,"mcp":null,"developers":"https://syntology.ai/developers"},"arxiv_metadata":null,"syntology_extracted_results":null}